Erectile dysfunction (ED) medications, such as sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), vardenafil (Levitra), and avanafil (Stendra), are generally safe and effective when used as prescribed. These medications work by increasing blood flow to the penis, helping men achieve and maintain erections. For most healthy men, especially those without serious underlying conditions, ED medications pose minimal risk. However, they are not suitable for everyone.
Men taking nitrates for chest pain or certain medications for blood pressure should avoid ED drugs due to the risk of a dangerous drop in blood pressure. Common side effects include headaches, flushing, nasal congestion, indigestion, and dizziness. Serious side effects are rare but can include vision or hearing loss, chest pain, or prolonged erections (priapism).
Before starting any ED medication, it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider. A proper evaluation ensures the treatment is safe and appropriate for your health status and won’t interact with other medications you may be taking.